The Kerr-Mills Bill was, in some ways, a compromise on the creation of a Federal health insurance system.  Instead of mandatory enrollment for anyone on 
Social Security, like 
Medicare, the Kerr-Mills Bill provided funds to the states to compensate for those who could not afford private insurance.  The bills sponsors were Senator 
Robert S. Kerr and Congressman 
Wilbur Mills.
It was also known as the Medical Assistance for the Aged Act.
Edit Speech Relevance 
The Kerr-Mills Bill is discussed in both '
Encroaching Control' and 
Ronald Reagan Speaks Out Against Socialized Medicine.
Edit Source Links 
Towards Socialized Medicine: A Historic Chronology